tailwindcss/packages/@tailwindcss-postcss/src/index.ts
Robin Malfait 0d5e2be312
Ensure we process Tailwind CSS features when using @reference (#16057)
This PR fixes an issue where if you only used `@reference` that we
didn't process Tailwind CSS features.

We have a 'quick bail check', in the PostCSS plugin to quickly bail if
we _konw_ that we don't need to handle any Tailwind CSS features. This
is useful in Next.js applications where every single CSS file will be
passed to the PostCSS plugin.

If you use custom font ins Next.js, each of those fonts will have a CSS
file as well.

Before we introduced `@reference`, we used `@import "tailwindcss"
reference`, which passed the bail check because `@import` was being
used. Now we have `@reference` which wasn't included in the list.

This is now solved.

Fixes: #16056


### Test plan

Added a failing test that is now failing after the fix.
2025-01-30 15:29:08 +00:00

341 lines
12 KiB
TypeScript

import QuickLRU from '@alloc/quick-lru'
import { compileAst, env, Features, Instrumentation } from '@tailwindcss/node'
import { clearRequireCache } from '@tailwindcss/node/require-cache'
import { Scanner } from '@tailwindcss/oxide'
import { Features as LightningCssFeatures, transform } from 'lightningcss'
import fs from 'node:fs'
import path, { relative } from 'node:path'
import postcss, { type AcceptedPlugin, type PluginCreator } from 'postcss'
import { toCss, type AstNode } from '../../tailwindcss/src/ast'
import { cssAstToPostCssAst, postCssAstToCssAst } from './ast'
import fixRelativePathsPlugin from './postcss-fix-relative-paths'
const DEBUG = env.DEBUG
interface CacheEntry {
mtimes: Map<string, number>
compiler: null | Awaited<ReturnType<typeof compileAst>>
scanner: null | Scanner
tailwindCssAst: AstNode[]
cachedPostCssAst: postcss.Root
optimizedPostCssAst: postcss.Root
fullRebuildPaths: string[]
}
const cache = new QuickLRU<string, CacheEntry>({ maxSize: 50 })
function getContextFromCache(inputFile: string, opts: PluginOptions): CacheEntry {
let key = `${inputFile}:${opts.base ?? ''}:${JSON.stringify(opts.optimize)}`
if (cache.has(key)) return cache.get(key)!
let entry = {
mtimes: new Map<string, number>(),
compiler: null,
scanner: null,
tailwindCssAst: [],
cachedPostCssAst: postcss.root(),
optimizedPostCssAst: postcss.root(),
fullRebuildPaths: [] as string[],
}
cache.set(key, entry)
return entry
}
export type PluginOptions = {
// The base directory to scan for class candidates.
base?: string
// Optimize and minify the output CSS.
optimize?: boolean | { minify?: boolean }
}
function tailwindcss(opts: PluginOptions = {}): AcceptedPlugin {
let base = opts.base ?? process.cwd()
let optimize = opts.optimize ?? process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
return {
postcssPlugin: '@tailwindcss/postcss',
plugins: [
// We need to handle the case where `postcss-import` might have run before
// the Tailwind CSS plugin is run. In this case, we need to manually fix
// relative paths before processing it in core.
fixRelativePathsPlugin(),
{
postcssPlugin: 'tailwindcss',
async Once(root, { result }) {
using I = new Instrumentation()
let inputFile = result.opts.from ?? ''
DEBUG && I.start(`[@tailwindcss/postcss] ${relative(base, inputFile)}`)
// Bail out early if this is guaranteed to be a non-Tailwind CSS file.
{
DEBUG && I.start('Quick bail check')
let canBail = true
root.walkAtRules((node) => {
if (
node.name === 'import' ||
node.name === 'reference' ||
node.name === 'theme' ||
node.name === 'variant' ||
node.name === 'config' ||
node.name === 'plugin' ||
node.name === 'apply'
) {
canBail = false
return false
}
})
if (canBail) return
DEBUG && I.end('Quick bail check')
}
let context = getContextFromCache(inputFile, opts)
let inputBasePath = path.dirname(path.resolve(inputFile))
async function createCompiler() {
DEBUG && I.start('Setup compiler')
if (context.fullRebuildPaths.length > 0 && !isInitialBuild) {
clearRequireCache(context.fullRebuildPaths)
}
context.fullRebuildPaths = []
DEBUG && I.start('PostCSS AST -> Tailwind CSS AST')
let ast = postCssAstToCssAst(root)
DEBUG && I.end('PostCSS AST -> Tailwind CSS AST')
DEBUG && I.start('Create compiler')
let compiler = await compileAst(ast, {
base: inputBasePath,
onDependency: (path) => {
context.fullRebuildPaths.push(path)
},
})
DEBUG && I.end('Create compiler')
DEBUG && I.end('Setup compiler')
return compiler
}
// Whether this is the first build or not, if it is, then we can
// optimize the build by not creating the compiler until we need it.
let isInitialBuild = context.compiler === null
// Setup the compiler if it doesn't exist yet. This way we can
// guarantee a `build()` function is available.
context.compiler ??= await createCompiler()
if (context.compiler.features === Features.None) {
return
}
let rebuildStrategy: 'full' | 'incremental' = 'incremental'
// Track file modification times to CSS files
DEBUG && I.start('Register full rebuild paths')
{
for (let file of context.fullRebuildPaths) {
result.messages.push({
type: 'dependency',
plugin: '@tailwindcss/postcss',
file: path.resolve(file),
parent: result.opts.from,
})
}
let files = result.messages.flatMap((message) => {
if (message.type !== 'dependency') return []
return message.file
})
files.push(inputFile)
for (let file of files) {
let changedTime = fs.statSync(file, { throwIfNoEntry: false })?.mtimeMs ?? null
if (changedTime === null) {
if (file === inputFile) {
rebuildStrategy = 'full'
}
continue
}
let prevTime = context.mtimes.get(file)
if (prevTime === changedTime) continue
rebuildStrategy = 'full'
context.mtimes.set(file, changedTime)
}
}
DEBUG && I.end('Register full rebuild paths')
if (
rebuildStrategy === 'full' &&
// We can re-use the compiler if it was created during the
// initial build. If it wasn't, we need to create a new one.
!isInitialBuild
) {
context.compiler = await createCompiler()
}
if (context.scanner === null || rebuildStrategy === 'full') {
DEBUG && I.start('Setup scanner')
let sources = (() => {
// Disable auto source detection
if (context.compiler.root === 'none') {
return []
}
// No root specified, use the base directory
if (context.compiler.root === null) {
return [{ base, pattern: '**/*' }]
}
// Use the specified root
return [context.compiler.root]
})().concat(context.compiler.globs)
// Look for candidates used to generate the CSS
context.scanner = new Scanner({ sources })
DEBUG && I.end('Setup scanner')
}
DEBUG && I.start('Scan for candidates')
let candidates =
context.compiler.features & Features.Utilities ? context.scanner.scan() : []
DEBUG && I.end('Scan for candidates')
if (context.compiler.features & Features.Utilities) {
DEBUG && I.start('Register dependency messages')
// Add all found files as direct dependencies
for (let file of context.scanner.files) {
result.messages.push({
type: 'dependency',
plugin: '@tailwindcss/postcss',
file: path.resolve(file),
parent: result.opts.from,
})
}
// Register dependencies so changes in `base` cause a rebuild while
// giving tools like Vite or Parcel a glob that can be used to limit
// the files that cause a rebuild to only those that match it.
for (let { base: globBase, pattern } of context.scanner.globs) {
// Avoid adding a dependency on the base directory itself, since it
// causes Next.js to start an endless recursion if the `distDir` is
// configured to anything other than the default `.next` dir.
if (pattern === '*' && base === globBase) {
continue
}
if (pattern === '') {
result.messages.push({
type: 'dependency',
plugin: '@tailwindcss/postcss',
file: path.resolve(globBase),
parent: result.opts.from,
})
} else {
result.messages.push({
type: 'dir-dependency',
plugin: '@tailwindcss/postcss',
dir: path.resolve(globBase),
glob: pattern,
parent: result.opts.from,
})
}
}
DEBUG && I.end('Register dependency messages')
}
DEBUG && I.start('Build utilities')
let tailwindCssAst = context.compiler.build(candidates)
DEBUG && I.end('Build utilities')
if (context.tailwindCssAst !== tailwindCssAst) {
if (optimize) {
DEBUG && I.start('Optimization')
DEBUG && I.start('AST -> CSS')
let css = toCss(tailwindCssAst)
DEBUG && I.end('AST -> CSS')
DEBUG && I.start('Lightning CSS')
let ast = optimizeCss(css, {
minify: typeof optimize === 'object' ? optimize.minify : true,
})
DEBUG && I.end('Lightning CSS')
DEBUG && I.start('CSS -> PostCSS AST')
context.optimizedPostCssAst = postcss.parse(ast, result.opts)
DEBUG && I.end('CSS -> PostCSS AST')
DEBUG && I.end('Optimization')
} else {
// Convert our AST to a PostCSS AST
DEBUG && I.start('Transform Tailwind CSS AST into PostCSS AST')
context.cachedPostCssAst = cssAstToPostCssAst(tailwindCssAst, root.source)
DEBUG && I.end('Transform Tailwind CSS AST into PostCSS AST')
}
}
context.tailwindCssAst = tailwindCssAst
DEBUG && I.start('Update PostCSS AST')
root.removeAll()
root.append(
optimize
? context.optimizedPostCssAst.clone().nodes
: context.cachedPostCssAst.clone().nodes,
)
// Trick PostCSS into thinking the indent is 2 spaces, so it uses that
// as the default instead of 4.
root.raws.indent = ' '
DEBUG && I.end('Update PostCSS AST')
DEBUG && I.end(`[@tailwindcss/postcss] ${relative(base, inputFile)}`)
},
},
],
}
}
function optimizeCss(
input: string,
{ file = 'input.css', minify = false }: { file?: string; minify?: boolean } = {},
) {
function optimize(code: Buffer | Uint8Array) {
return transform({
filename: file,
code,
minify,
sourceMap: false,
drafts: {
customMedia: true,
},
nonStandard: {
deepSelectorCombinator: true,
},
include: LightningCssFeatures.Nesting,
exclude:
LightningCssFeatures.LogicalProperties |
LightningCssFeatures.DirSelector |
LightningCssFeatures.LightDark,
targets: {
safari: (16 << 16) | (4 << 8),
ios_saf: (16 << 16) | (4 << 8),
firefox: 128 << 16,
chrome: 111 << 16,
},
errorRecovery: true,
}).code
}
// Running Lightning CSS twice to ensure that adjacent rules are merged after
// nesting is applied. This creates a more optimized output.
return optimize(optimize(Buffer.from(input))).toString()
}
export default Object.assign(tailwindcss, { postcss: true }) as PluginCreator<PluginOptions>